Which study characteristic would indicate that a grounded theory approach, rather than a phenomenologic approach, was used?

a. Data were collected by more than one person.
b. Participants reviewed and evaluated the transcripts for accuracy.
c. The focus was on the process elements of the phenomenon.
d. It studied a lived human experience.


ANS: C

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A Collection of data by more than one person is a characteristic of many types of study.
B Checking of participants' transcripts for accuracy is used in many types of qualitative study.
C Grounded theory focuses on identifying the process elements of a phenomenon, not only on describing the phenomenon.
D All types of qualitative study including phenomenology are focused on lived human experience.

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