What should a nurse do when a client under treatment for severe hypokalemia complains of burning during IV infusion?
A) Dilute the infusion. C) Increase the speed of transfusion.
B) Switch to an oral formulation. D) Change the electrolyte.
A
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A nurse is preparing to administer spironolactone to a client. When reviewing the client's medical record, the nurse would be alert for the development of hyperkalemia if the client was also receiving which of the following?
A) Lisinopril (Prinivil) B) Metoprolol (Lopressor) C) Terazosin (Hytrin) D) Diltiazem (Cardizem)
The nurse has provided discharge instructions to a patient who has just had a vasectomy. Which statement by the patient indicates the need for further instruction?
a. "I can use a heating pad this evening for my discomfort." b. "Taking aspirin every 4 hours will help with my pain." c. "I should leave the compression dressing on for the first 24 hours." d. "I should ice my scrotum once I get home."
Parents of a preschool child ask the nurse, "Should we set rules for our child as part of a discipline plan?" Which is an accurate response by the nurse?
a. "It is best to delay the punishment if a rule is broken." b. "The child is too young for rules. At this age, unrestricted freedom is best." c. "It is best to set the rules and reason with the child when the rules are broken." d. "Set clear and reasonable rules and expect the same behavior regardless of the circumstances."
What dietary instructions should the nurse give to parents of a child with minimal change nephrotic syndrome with massive edema? (Select all that apply.)
a. Soft diet b. High protein c. Fluid restricted d. No salt added at the table e. Restriction of foods high in sodium