If the Fed wants to reduce bank reserves, it can:
A. Raise the discount rate or buy bonds on the open market.
B. Reduce the minimum reserve ratio or sell bonds on the open market.
C. Raise the discount rate or sell bonds on the open market.
D. Decrease the minimum reserve ratio or reduce the discount rate.
C. Raise the discount rate or sell bonds on the open market.
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Suppose you rent an apartment and are worried about a break-in that results in theft of your property. Suppose your monthly consumption level is currently $4,000 but a break-in would result in you having to finance your purchase of replacement property -- and this would reduce your current consumption to $2,000 per month. There is a 10% chance of a break-in, and your tastes can be modeled with the expected utility form using the function 
.
a. What is the utility of the expected value of the gamble you face, and what is the expected utility of the gamble?
b. How does your answer to (a) change if the probability of a break-in increases to 20%? c. What is the certainty equivalent and the risk premium in each case? d. What equation would you have to solve to get the answer to the following: How much would you be willing to pay to keep the crime rate in your area from increasing (i.e. to keep the probability of a break in to 10% rather than have it rise to 20%) assuming there is no rental insurance available in your area? e. What would you be willing to pay to avoid the increase in the crime rate if there is a full menu of actuarily fair rental insurance available at all times? What will be an ideal response?
According to the quantity theory of money, increases in the money supply lead to
A) decreases in nominal Gross Domestic Product (GDP). B) increases in the price level. C) decreases in the price level. D) increases in taxes.
Which of the following is a lagging indicator?
a. Outstanding commercial loans. b. Duration of unemployment. c. Prime rate. d. All of these.
Ongoing inflation has its own momentum because
a. prices rise whenever firms see other prices rising b. the public learns to expect inflation and adjusts its decisions in response c. public officials are unwilling to stop prosperity d. more and more people now have jobs e. we are always playing catch up, trying to get what we lost when others raise prices