According to the research on the reasons for overconfidence,
a. people are aware that their knowledge is based on uncertain assumptions.
b. people are typically conscientious about searching for examples to contradict a conclusion.
c. people often have trouble recalling the alternate hypotheses.
d. people are overly eager to think of situations in which some alternative hypotheses would be correct.
Ans: c
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Ethologists emphasize ____ among individuals' development, while behavioral learning theorists emphasize ____
a. quickened speed; accuracy b. variations; consistencies c. experiential effects; biological maturation d. similarities; differences
A salesperson for vitamins gives out a medical journal article that discusses the research on a particular vitamin's benefits. The salesperson is using the __________ route to persuade customers to buy his product
a. peripheral c. primary b. secondary d. central
A 1984 review of prevention studies concluded that values clarification approaches were clearly effective in actually preventing future drug use
Indicate whether the statement is true or false