Imagine that you are observing one of Pavlov's early experiments on classical conditioning. After a dog is placed in a harness, what is most likely to happen?
a. A tone will be presented, and then a bell will ring.
b. If the dog makes an orienting response, he will be given some food.
c. A tone will be presented, and the dog will be given some food.
d. If the dog barks, he will be given an electric shock.
Answer: c. A tone will be presented, and the dog will be given some food.
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An awareness of the functioning of one's memory processes is called
a. hierarchical memory. b. inductive memory. c. metamemory. d. transductive memory.
Edward C. Tolman's system combining the objective study of behavior with the consideration of goal-orientation in behavior is called ____.?
a. ?molar behavior b. ?stimulus-response associations c. ?intervening behaviorism d. ?purposive behaviorism e. ?goal setting theory
A man is angry with his wife, but instead of confronting her, he takes out his anger on his children. This is an example of
A. repression. B. sublimation. C. displacement. D. projection.
A family comes to visit you in your doctor's office. The toddler they bring stays firmly put on her mother's lap and will not explore any of the toys provided in the room
Her mother briefly steps outside to throw something away and the child immediately screams. When the mother returns, the child hugs the mother's leg but also shoves it away using her lower leg. The mother is unable to calm and soothe her child. Although you cannot test for attachment in your office, you likely guess that this child has a: a. secure attachment b. insecure–avoidant attachment c. insecure–resistant attachment d. disorganized–disoriented attachment