Ask the Experts Video 10: Catherine Borshuk on AltruismClick on the above link to access the Interactive eBook. Once you've signed in, scroll to page 303 and watch the video. When you've finished watching the video, come back to the test and answer the following question:Now that you've learned about altruistic behavior, and in particular about the bystander effect and the diffusion of responsibility, think about a time in your own life when you witnessed an emergency situation. Describe an episode where you were a bystander, being sure to indicate whether or not you were the sole bystander. What happened?

What will be an ideal response?


Varies.

Psychology

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When calculated on the same distribution of scores, the average deviation will be _____ the standard deviation

a. less than b. greater than c. the same as d. either greater than or the same as

Psychology

During therapy, Serena's client was talking of how depressed she was when her mother died. Serena made eye contact with her client, nodded her head in an affirming way, and said, "It sounds like this was a real trying time for you. I can tell that you must have been very sad and upset by this event." What technique is Serena using?

a. ?active listening b. ?free association c. ?paraphrasing d. ?empathy

Psychology

According to Fiedler, what factors determine the favorability of a situation?

What will be an ideal response?

Psychology

Your friend Amy raves about the new "pickle" ice cream being served at the ice cream parlor downtown. One day that same week, you stop in the ice cream parlor to get your usual vanilla cone, and you ask about their new "pickle" ice cream. The lady behind the counter wrinkles up her nose and tells you that they have discontinued that flavor. You think to yourself

a. "The ice cream parlor did not give the pickle ice cream a fair chance to become a favorite flavor.” b. "Only Amy and a few other people with unusual food tastes were buying the pickle ice cream.” c. “People should be more open-minded to new flavors.” d. "Pickle ice cream probably costs too much money, making it too expensive for most peopleto buy.”

Psychology