Briefly explain the various stages of credibility as it applies to a speaker

What will be an ideal response


Credibility can be established before, during, and after a speech. Initial credibility is the impression your listeners have of the speaker before he or she even begins to speak. This level of credibility might be determined by appearance and credentials. Derived credibility stems from the perception the audience has as the speaker delivers the speech. Things like common ground and the organization of the speech can affect derived credibility. Finally, terminal credibility is the perception listeners have after the speaker is finished with the speech. By having a strong conclusion and maintaining eye contact after the closing sentence, a speaker can strengthen his or her terminal credibility.

Communication & Mass Media

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Yasmin knows she will feel nervous during her speech, so she focuses on the needs of her

listeners rather than on her own wish to come across well. Which best describes Yasmin's approach? A. She is being audience-centered. B. She is engaged in cognitive restructuring. C. She is being self-centered. D. She is using visualization.

Communication & Mass Media

What standards, principles, or rules would guide you in deciding what you should talk about in a classroom presentation? 

What will be an ideal response?

Communication & Mass Media

Conversation style of speaking, minimal notes, less formal

What will be an ideal response?

Communication & Mass Media

Charles is trying to edit his 15 minute text down to 5 minutes. Which one of the following offers the WORST advice you could give him

A. You can eliminate a character, just don't actually change any of the personalities of the characters. B. You can change the structure of the piece as long as it continues to express what seems to be the author's intent—just don't change the ending. C. You can alter some of the offensive language in your text and eliminate the most offensive character to minimize a negative reaction from your audience. D. You can thoroughly rewrite the text as long as you maintain the integrity of the original text and the author's intentions.

Communication & Mass Media