Which theory of color vision states that color perception depends on receptors that make antagonistic responses to three pairs of colors?
a. additive color theory
b. opponent-process theory
c. trichromatic theory
d. subtractive color theory
B
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During rapid smoking, clients are told to smoke continuously, taking a puff every six to eight seconds. Rapid smoking continues until the smoker is miserable and can stand it no more. After a few sessions, many smokers cannot smoke again without feeling a little ill. They have developed a(n)
a. acquired habit. b. spontaneous recovery. c. modeled effect. d. conditioned aversion.
Nancy and Cliff had four children who did not have cystic fibrosis, but their fifth child was born with the disease. Cystic fibrosis is carried on a recessive gene. Given what you've learned in this chapter, how could this happen? a. It wasn't until the fifth child that both parents passed on the allele for this illness
b. Recessive genes normally skip a generation, but after the parents had five children, the gene was expressed. c. Their fifth child must have been a boy, which makes it more probable that he would have the illness. d. Their fifth child must have been a girl, which makes it more probable that she would have the illness.
While reading her psychology textbook, River comes across words that she has never seen
before, such as exacerbate and reserpine. She notices that on these sorts of unfamiliar words she must stop and try to pronounce the words several times. For unfamiliar words, River is using the method of reading known as __________ reading. a. limited fixation b. phonetic c. whole-word d. partial-word e. functional
In assessing the health of newborns, the ________ identifies high-risk infants who need resuscitation.
A. Apgar Scale B. Rogers-Randall Assessment C. Wechsler Infant Intelligence Scale D. Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale