To help recall a long list of words, Quinn tries to add meaning to each one as it is recited. This strategy results in Quinn having a higher than average recall rate. Why does this strategy seem to refute the three-stages model of memory?
A. Quinn draws on long-term memory before words leave short-term memory.
B. Quinn uses maintenance rehearsal to move sensory data into short-term memory.
C. Quinn loses the natural advantages of the primacy and recency effects on recall.
D. Quinn applies elaborative rehearsal to store items for short-term memory access.
Answer: A
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The large patient populations placed in mental hospitals in the 1800s are important in the history of abnormal psychology because they
a. provided physicians with an opportunity to observe and treat various types of psychopathology. b. created growing awareness of the need for psychological rather than medical interventions. c. gave public officials a new way to deal with dangerous criminals. d. led to a steady reduction in the number of people with mental illness.
According to the steps of hypothesis testing provided in your text, if you are using an independent samples t test, which of the following describes your procedure:
a. Select your significance level, determine the degrees of freedom, calculate your t test score, get the critical t value, reject the null hypothesis if the calculated t value is less than the critical t value. b. Calculate your t test score, determine the degrees of freedom, run the statistical program and get the p value, reject the null hypothesis if the p is greater than the alpha level. c. State your null and alternative hypotheses, determine the degrees of freedom, calculate your t test score, reject the null hypothesis if the p value is greater than the significance/alpha level. d. State the null and the alternative hypotheses; set the alpha level; conduct the statistical test and obtain the p value based on your empirical data; compare your p value to the alpha level and make a decision (1. reject the null versus 2. fail to reject the null); last, interpret findings.
The male sex hormones are produced by the Collectively, these glands are called the
a. testes; ovaries; gonads b. ovaries; testes; gonads c. testes; ovaries; adrenals d. adrenals; ovaries; testes e. adrenals; gonads; testes, and female sex hormones are produced by the .
Which perspective suggests that phobias might be exaggerations of an otherwise useful sense of caution??
a. ?the evolutionary perspective b. ?the social perspective c. ?the integrative perspective d. ?the cognitive perspective