A person's circadian activity cycle would most likely drift out of phase with the activity of other people if the person ____
a. spends a period of time in the wilderness, away from clocks
b. habitually eats a big meal just before bedtime
c. spends a period of time in seclusion, away from sunlight
d. lives near the equator, where the seasons do not vary
c
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All of the following are strategies to prevent groupthink EXCEPT
a. stating the problem factually. b. making it clear that group members will be held accountable for decisions. c. keeping the group small so a consensus can be reached more easily. d. encouraging second-chance meetings to rethink important decisions.
During the Enlightenment, there was a rise in premarital pregnancy, with up to one fifth of all brides pregnant when they got married
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
How does the gamete intra?fallopian tube transfer (GIFT) procedure differ from in vitro fertilization (IVF)?
a. The GIFT procedure does not use sperm from a partner and only uses sperm from a donor bank, whereas either can be used with IVF. b. The GIFT procedure uses both donated ovum and sperm, which is fertilized and then placed in the uterus, whereas IVF only uses donor or partner sperm. c. The GIFT procedure implants the ova and sperm into the woman's body prior to fertilization, whereas with IVF they are transferred to the body after fertilization. d. The GIFT procedure is basically the same as IVF except it adds a procedure to test for genetic abnormalities prior to placement in the woman's body.
If a motorcycle cop believes that young female drivers speed more than other drivers, he will likely notice young female drivers speeding in the fast lane but fail to notice young male or older drivers doing the same. In this case, the police officer's judgments are biased by the operation of the
a. permission schema. b. confirmation bias. c. falsification principle. d. typicality principle.