The school of criminology that considers criminal behavior to be the predictable result of a person's interaction with his or her environment is called __________
a. strain theory
b. social disorganization theory
c. social process theory
d. the Chicago School
C
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Some online sexual predators gradually seduce children by giving them attention and showing affection and kindness. This is known as the _______________ approach
a. soft sell b. alluring c. attractive d. hard sell
Conformity includes all of the following except
a. pursuit of collective ends is permitted via institutional norms, for example, getting a good education leads to a good job. b. there is widespread agreement about cultural goals and institutional norms. c. institutional norms are more highly valued than are cultural goals. d. everyone values fair play (the means) along with winning the game (the goal.)
Sheila is convicted of capital murder and sentenced to death. Her case will automatically be reviewed by the:
A) Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. B) Texas Supreme Court. C) United States District Court. D) United States Supreme Court.
What is assumed about people's basic motivations in almost all strain theories?
a. Self-fulfillment is what everyone strives for. b. People are naturally lazy. c. Instincts are naturally lazy. d. Most people would like to be law-abiding.