The tendency to interpret drawings as simple and symmetrical represents which Gestalt principle?
a. Good figure
b. Common fate
c. Proximity
d. Continuation
a
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Research suggests that negative campaigning in politics may be most effective as a strategy ____
a. for a candidate who is far behind in the polls and willing to try anything to get ahead b. as a retaliation measure, for a candidate who has already been attacked by his or her opponent c. for candidates who already have the upper hand in the polls d. for candidates who are relatively well-known (as opposed to those who are less well-known)
Whose attitudes most likely stem from classical conditioning?
a. ?Dianna, who feels anger towards men after being robbed by a man at gunpoint b. ?Merlyn, who is praised for his jokes about women and so, continues to make jokes c. ?Carletta, whose friends acknowledge her brilliance when she expresses opinions similar to theirs d. ?Gale, who saw his parents protesting injustices as a child, and now attends protests himself
Traci is aggressive, competitive, and ambitious. Lonnie is relaxed, cooperative, and patient. Finally, Morrie is anxious, tense, and pessimistic. Which individual is CORRECTLY paired with the behavior pattern he or she reflects?
a) Lonnie: Type B b) Morrie: Type A c) Traci: Type D d) Traci: Type C
In the past, tobacco companies marketed cigarettes by associating smoking with attractive people and appealing outdoor scenes. These efforts rely on the basic principles of
a) habituation. b) covert sensitization. c) operant conditioning. d) classical conditioning.