What is harmless error on appeal? Give an example of its application in Miranda cases
What will be an ideal response?
Harmless error on appeal is when harmless errors occur during trial in civil or
criminal cases, a reversal of the judgment on appeal is not required. Two steps are
required. The first step is determining whether the confession is voluntary or
involuntary. If involuntary, the second step is to determine whether the admission of
such evidence by the trial court was a harmless error. If the confession is voluntary,
it is admissible. An example of its application in Miranda cases is when a jail
inmate awaiting trial on rape charges, brags to a cell mate about the women he has
raped. The cell mate later tells the police about the confession. It is voluntary,
therefore admissible.
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______ operates as a form of oversight of prisons, but in the United States, there is little systematic oversight of prison conditions and operations.
a. Whistle-blowing b. Ethical guidelines c. Rules and regulations d. Court orders
Self-deception occurs when we blame others for our circumstances
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The costs of ISP programs are far less than those for regular probation.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
In a series of research studies, criminologist Cathy Widom identified a ___________, in which physical abuse by parents or caregivers is a direct cause of subsequent violent behavior among youth
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word