The parents of a 5-year-old have just found out that their child has head lice. Which statement by the parents would support the nursing diagnosis of deficient knowledge?
A) "I can't believe it. We're not unclean, poor people."
B) "We'll have to get that special shampoo."
C) "Everybody in the house will need to be checked."
D) "That explains his complaints of itching on his neck."
Ans: A
Head lice is not an indication of poor hygiene or poverty. It occurs in all socioeconomic groups. Thus, the parents' statement about being unclean and poor reflects a lack of knowledge about the infection. A pediculicide is used to wash the hair to treat the infestation. Household contacts need to be examined and treated if affected. Extreme pruritus is the most common symptom, with nits or lice especially behind the ears or at the nape of the neck.
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