The nurse is taking care of a 7-year-old child with herpes simplex virus (type 1 or 2). Which prescribed medication should the nurse expect to be included in the treatment plan?

a. Corticosteroids
b. Oral griseofulvin
c. Oral antiviral agent
d. Topical and/or systemic antibiotic


ANS: C
Oral antiviral agents are effective for viral infections such as herpes simplex. Corticosteroids are not effective for viral infections. Griseofulvin is an antifungal agent and not effective for viral infections. Antibiotics are not effective in viral diseases.

Nursing

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A patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requires intubation. After the physician intubates the patient, the nurse auscultates for breath sounds. Breath sounds are questionable in this patient

Which action would best assist in determining endotracheal tube placement in this patient? a. Stat chest radiographic examination b. End-tidal CO2 monitor c. V/Q scan d. Pulmonary artery catheter insertion

Nursing

The nurse is caring for an older adult client with hemolytic anemia. When planning care for this client, which should the nurse take into consideration regarding this diagnosis?

Select all that apply. A) It causes the red blood cells to be microcytic. B) It is associated with an increase in the reticulocyte count. C) It is the result of blood loss. D) It is a result of the premature destruction of red blood cells. E) It always requires treatment with folic acid.

Nursing

When preparing an educational program focused on chronic illnesses that at least a third of the older adult population is likely to experience, the nurse includes information on which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

a. The benefit of aquatic exercise b. Signs and symptoms of cataracts c. Ways to control sodium intake d. Latest technologic interventions for hear-ing loss e. The effects of exercise on cardiovascular health

Nursing

Mr. Franklin is speaking with you, the health care provider, about his respiratory problem. Mr. Franklin says, "I've had this cough for 3 days, and it's getting worse."

You reply, "Tell me more about your cough.". Mr. Franklin states, "I wish I could tell you more. That's why I'm here. You tell me what's wrong!" Which caregiver response would be most appropriate for enhancing communication? a. "After 3 days, you're tired of coughing. Have you had a fever?" b. "I'd like to hear more about your expe-riences. Where were you born?" c. "I don't know what's wrong. You could have almost any disease.". d. "I'll examine you and figure out later what the problem is.".

Nursing