Which statement is true of low-carbohydrate diets?
a. They are associated with diet-induced diarrhea
b. They cause frequent bouts of hyperglycemia
c. Total weight loss is about the same as in people on a low-fat diet
d. They initially cause gain weight but subsequently induce slow weight loss.
e. They elevate risk of certain GI tract cancers.
ANS: C
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A male has a waist measurement of 46" and a hip measurement of 38". What does his waist to hip ratio indicate?
a. gynoid obesity and indicator for increased risk for heart disease b. android obesity and indicator for increased risk for heart disease c. WHR within normal limits d. not enough information to answer
The elderly can have a healthy weight based on their BMI but have increased health risks because of their
A. loss of muscle mass. B. increased exercise. C. excess nutrient intake. D! having none of the above.
Which reaction is characterized as catabolic?
a. Glucose formation from glycerol b. Pyruvate formation from glucose c. Albumin formation from amino acids d. Palmitic acid formation from acetate e. Formation of triglycerides from glycerol and fatty acids
Which of the following physical activities would be permitted for the pregnant woman?
a. Scuba diving b. Water aerobics c. Exercising in hot, humid weather d. Exercising while lying on her back