The nurse is talking to a 35-year old African-American man about PSA testing. The patient tells the nurse that his father and older brother were diagnosed with prostate cancer in their 50's. What should the nurse tell the patient?

A. Although authorities do not always agree, PSA testing usually starts at age 50
B. Your genetic and racial risk factors suggest testing should begin at age 40
C. Because your African-American heritage, you should start your testing at age 45
D. PSA testing can be started at anytime for all males at any age


Answer: B. Your genetic and racial risk factors suggest testing should begin at age 40

Nursing

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The nurse caring for a male child with respiratory problems is concerned he may be developing respiratory failure

Upon assessment, the nurse knows that which of the following are clinical manifestations of respiratory failure? Select all that apply. A) Severe accessory muscle retractions B) Nasal flaring C) Grunting on expiration D) Inspiratory wheezes heard E) Swollen glottis

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Women taking oral contraceptives often show high levels of which vitamin?

a. Vitamin E b. Vitamin A c. Vitamin C d. Vitamin D

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The extraocular muscle associated with cranial nerve IV is which of the following?

a. inferior rectus c. interior oblique b. lateral rectus d. superior oblique

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A patient being assessed by the physician states, "I wet my pants every time I cough." The nurse recognizes this as:

1. reflex incontinence. 2. overflow incontinence. 3. urge incontinence. 4. stress incontinence.

Nursing