Which of the following does not normally pass from the glomerulus into Bowman's capsule during filtration?

a. glucose
b. proteins
c. sodium ions
d. urea
e. water


B; Filtration from the glomerulus involves fluid passing though the narrow spaces between glomerular endothelial cells. Typically, blood cells and proteins are retained in the blood and small soluble organic molecules (glucose and urea) and ions pass through in solution in water. During pregnancy, small amounts of proteins may pass into the urine, but any more than trace amounts is a sign of complications.

Biology & Microbiology

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In the golden-winged sunbird (Nectarina reichenowi), defending a territory saved the bird 780 calories a day in reduced foraging activity, but cost the bird 728 calories in defense of the territory. The net change in calories due to territorial behavior was

A. 53 B. 1,508 C. -53 (no gain) D. 52 E. -52 (no gain)

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What are the components of an ATP molecule?

a. adenine, ribulose, and three phosphate groups b. adenosine, ribulose, and three phosphate groups c. adenosine, ribose, and three phosphate groups d. adenosine, deoxyribose, and three phosphate groups

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The most accurate description of an organism with

genotype AaBb is a. homozygous dominant. b. heterozygous. c. heterozygous dominant. d. homozygous recessive. e. heterozygous recessive.

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What is meant by punctuation in terms of the genetic code?

What will be an ideal response?

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