Regarding dimensions of a stressor that impact family functioning, unemployment is considered a/n stressor.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
External
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Shifting away from angry feelings to less threatening topics is:
A) ?validation. B) ?reminiscence. C) ?deflection. D) ?avoidance.
What recommendation did Bandura make about making punishment useful?
a. As long as punishments are consistent and immediate, they will eventually have lasting results. b. Punishment is not necessary if the authority figure will offer a reasoned explanation of why the behavior is unacceptable c. Bandura said that punishment just doesn’t work—that positive reinforcement is the only consistent way to change behavior. d. Combining negative consequences with a reasoned explanation of why the behavior is unacceptable produces more future self-restraint than punishment alone. e. Combining negative consequences with positive reinforcement for good behavior is the most effective form of behavior modification.
Adolescents with alcohol problems had which of the following compared to teens without alcohol problems?
a. More behavioral problems, less parental rejection, and closer connection with antisocial peers b. More perceived parental relationship, more isolation from peers, and more behavior problems c. More perceived parental rejection, less parental warmth, more behavior problems and more peers with the same problems d. Less perceived parental rejection, less contact with antisocial friends, more behavior problems and significant isolation
Codes of ethics are revised frequently because:
a) New forms of practice emerge that are not discussed in the existing code b) The pattern of ethics complaints against professionals changes and the codes need to include the aspects of misconduct that occur most frequently c) Scholars have identified ethical issues not fully addressed in the existing code d) All of the above e) None of the above