Freud found that dreams:
a. were an idle activity that contained nothing more than a chaotic collection of memories
b. yielded valuable information concerning the nature of the person's conflicts and the mechanisms by which they are concealed from awareness.
c. cannot be used adequately to explain behavior.
d. were rarely mentioned during the free-association process and therefore had to be asked for from the patient.
b
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Which of the following is a behavior that you would observe in the second of Piaget's sensorimotor stages?
an infant grabbing a bottle to suck on an infant engaging in trial-and-error experiments an infant turning his head to the sound of a voice an infant playing with his own toes
The ______________ carries sensory information from the retina to the brain areas where visual perception will occur
A) fovea B) lens C) optic nerve D) retina
Your neighbor's daughter Kelley, who just turned 2, used to yell "doggie" whenever you walked by with your golden retriever. Now when she sees you, she yells "doggie walk!" According to linguists, what type of speech production has Kelley begun to use?
a. holophrases b. telegraphic speech c. declarative speech d. short sentences
Chucky is two years old. He throws a tantrum in an effort to get what he wants. His mother refuses to give in and lets Chucky tire himself out. He begins to realize tantrums do not work and that his exhaustion from them is very unpleasant. This is an example of:
A. stimulus generalization. B. higher-order conditioning. C. stimulus discrimination. D. aversion therapy.