According to most information-processing theories, changes in the cognitive system are a joint effort between cognitive structures and processes and environmental input. With which key theme in development is this statement most consistent?
a. Individual differences c. Sociocultural influence
b. Continuity-discontinuity d. Nature-nurture
D
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A token economy is descriptive of what Skinner believed the country had become in his time
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Your temporal lobes are most important for processing of ________ signals
a. olfactory (smell) b. visual (sight) c. auditory (sound) d. tactile (touch) e. gustatory (taste)
At home, Paul's parents hit him as punishment for misbehavior. At preschool, Paul angrily hits a playmate who takes his toy. According to social learning theory, Paul is displaying
A) classical conditioning. B) operant conditioning. C) behavior modification. D) observational learning.
__________ is to learning to recognize previously experienced stimuli as __________ is to learning relationships between stimuli.
A. Relational learning; motor learning B. Perceptual learning; motor learning C. Perceptual learning; relational learning D. Motor learning; stimulus-response learning