Security at Institutions of Higher Education (IHEs) is important. In some cases, IHEs use emergency notification systems to alert faculty, staff and students of any security-related issues. What types of notification systems exist?

Question

What will be an ideal response?

Answer 1

Emergency notification alert students and college personnel about emergencies and other
hazardous situations, such as poor weather and closures. These notification systems can include
the use of digital signs in common areas, sirens or alarm systems, and text and email messaging
(Young, 2008). In many cases, colleges contract with vendors for these messaging services. With
some systems, designated college officials notify the vendor of the emergency notification system
who subsequently sends text messages, voice mails, and emails to enrolled individuals.
Depending upon design, colleges can automatically enroll all students, faculty, and staff, who can
then “opt out” or unsubscribe from the emergency messaging system. Other notification systems
require an “opt in” where users are required to register for notifications. Generally, these “opt
in” communication systems have lower participation rates.