A person who displays a traditional morality of authority would be at which of Kohlberg's levels?
a. postconventional level
b. preconventional level
c. conventional level
d. preoperational level
ANSWER: c
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Agreeability, as defined by the five-factor model, predicts leadership emergence, but not leadership effectiveness.
a. True b. False
The Wilcoxon rank-sum test uses _____, and the Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-ranks T test uses _____
a. ordinal data; nominal data b. interval data; ordinal data c. a between-subjects design; a within-subjects design d. a within-subjects design; a between-subjects design
Which of the following is not a danger of marijuana according to the textbook?
A. permanent brain damage B. toxic psychosis C. impaired ability to drive D. mild withdrawal symptoms
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. "Both positive and negative reinforcement increase the likelihood of future behaviour. " 2. "In negative punishment, an unpleasant stimulus is removed upon the occurrence of the target behaviour. " 3. "Positive reinforcement is usually considered desirable and negative reinforcement usually is considered undesirable. " 4. "Reinforcement is generally more effective at promoting learning than is punishment. " 5. "Examples of primary reinforcement include food, comfort, and warmth. "