According to the authors, the most important strategies for minimizing researcher bias include
a) Keeping a field journal and recording ethical dilemmas and decisions
b) Keeping a field log, documenting for audibility, and conducting formal confirmation activities such as a survey, focus groups, or interviews
c) Discussing preliminary data analyses and methodological strategies with a disinterested colleague and recording these discussions in a field journal
d) Keeping a field log and a field journal and documenting for audibility
D
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Issue of parental access to complete student records was addressed in
A. Tennessee Department of Mental Health & Mental Retardation v. Paul B. (1996) B. Max M. v. Thompson (1984) C. Amanda J. v. Clark County School District (2001) D. Oliver v. Dallas Independent School District (2003) E. Reusch v. Fountain (1994)
Which of the following is an accurate statement about naps for young children?
a. They should happen immediately before lunch. b. They should happen during the middle of the day. c. They should last about half an hour. d. They should happen at the end of the day.
A researcher wants to create an intervention to improve the well-being of graduate students in a counseling program, so she gives one group of students specific doses of rocky road ice cream, the second group of students specific doses of licorice, and the third group of students specific doses of chewy fruit-flavored candies for their treatments. As a second factor, she includes students in their first semester of their first year of graduate school as one cohort and students in the first semester of their second year of graduate school as the other cohort. To analyze the differences in well-being between the students in the three different “treatments” and two cohorts, she would use a(n) _______.
a. analysis of covariance b. analysis of variance c. factorial analysis of variance d. repeated-measures analysis of variance
When Dan is putting together a puzzle, his father can hear him talking through the process to himself. This is an example of ______.
a. dyslexia b. private speech c. egocentric speech d. word salad