Which of the following is an adverse effect of an adrenergic agonist?

a. Restlessness, pallor, tachycardia
b. Drowsiness, hypotension, pallor
c. Abdominal cramping, vomiting and diarrhea
d. Miosis, hypotension, restlessness


ANS: A
The most common unwanted adverse effects of alpha agonists are headache, restlessness, ex-citement, insomnia, and euphoria. Their adverse cardiovascular effects include vasoconstriction, hypertension, tachycardia, and palpitations or arrhythmias.

Nursing

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A nurse is assessing several children during a shift at the well-child clinic. Which child demonstrates successful resolution of the Erikson stage of autonomy versus shame and doubt?

A. A 15-month-old playing on the floor with supervision B. An 18-month-old being consistently consoled by her father C. A 20-month-old using building blocks with her grandfather D. A 24-month-old being allowed to independently dress himself

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A patient is a 32-year-old woman whose mother recently died from malignant melanoma. She asks the nurse about what she can do to prevent the development of malignant melanoma in herself and her children

The best response by the nurse includes which information regarding risk factors for melanoma? a. Avoid exposure to the sun and use protective measures when exposure occurs. b. Have all nevi removed. c. Watch for changes in moles, especially on the back. d. There is nothing that prevents malignant melanoma, but it is curable if detected early.

Nursing

Which family-centered nursing diagnosis is a priority for Alzheimer's disease clients who have a spouse providing care?

A) Altered Health Maintenance B) Fatigue C) Caregiver Role Strain D) Anticipatory Grief

Nursing

To determine with certainty whether a person is mentally retarded requires comprehensive examinations and tests by a qualified individual. When officers first encounter a citizen, the officers must rely on their own perceptions and minimal information to see if referral or other actions are appropriate. Which of the following is not one of the factors to consider in the initial analysis?

a. Does the person move awkwardly or have poor motor coordination? b. Can the person perform relatively simple tasks such as telling time, counting, using the telephone? c. Is the person unable to communicate at the level of others in his or her approximate age group? d. None of the above responds to the question because each is a factor to be considered.

Nursing