An instructor explains that the old MyPyramid food management system has been replaced with a simpler visual symbol called MyPlate. The instructor realizes that additional instruction is required when a student says:
1. "Half of a plate of food should be fruits and vegetables, with veggies making up the greater portion of the two groups."
2. "Grains and protein should make up half of the plate, with the grains portion being the larger of the two groups."
3. "Adults should consume four to six servings a day from the vegetable group."
4. "Depending on the age of the individual, the entire daily intake of dairy should be restricted to a total of 2 to 3 cups of low-fat or nonfat milk."
ANS: 3
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The best way to assist a patient who has mild Alzheimer's disease is to:
A. Ask the physician to keep the patient sedated to avoid "acting out" behaviors. B. Provide strict one-on-one behavior modification techniques to prevent further cognitive deterioration. C. Encourage the family to begin preparations to move the person to a skilled nursing facility. D. Provide a stable, safe, and consistent environment.
The nurse is caring for a client with a chronic illness. What should the nurse expect the client to experience because of this illness?
1. Persistent pain 2. Reversible conditions 3. Impaired function 4. Severe symptoms
A client who received an allograft develops symptoms of vomiting, diarrhea, and a pruritic rash on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. The nurse recognizes that the client is experiencing:
1. acute rejection. 2. GVH disease. 3. chronic rejection. 4. an allergic response.
A family in the emergency department is overwhelmed at the loss of several family members due to a shooting incident in the community. Which intervention by the nurse is most beneficial?
a. Offer the family choices as appropriate and possible. b. Call the hospital chaplain to stay with the family. c. Do not allow visiting of the victims until the bodies are prepared. d. Provide privacy for law enforcement to interview the family.