Surveys provide one with the opportunity to participate in research outside the laboratory. How effective are the surveys in affecting one's attitudes? Self-report measures also provide data about experiences that cannot be observed directly
How reliable is the data obtained thereby? What other methods would you suggest for the assessment of behavior?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Describe self-report measures, including surveys. Advantages include being able to reach a large number of people and collecting data about attitudes, beliefs, feelings that cannot be directly observed. Limits to use of self-report include exclusion of children, illiterate or nonverbal adults, and speakers of other languages, as well as the potential influence of social desirability.
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Social desirability is a form of which of the following?
A. face validity B. impression management C. self-awareness D. self-differentiation
Intuitive eating occurs in response to ____
a. ?physiological signals in the body b. ?cultural traditions c. ?learned eating habits and situational cues d. ?emotional states
Jill insists over and over that she loves her mother. However, her mother is a long-time hypochondriac who fakes illness after illness. Currently, her mother's alleged ill health has required Jill to give up an independent social life. Jill might be suspected of displaying the defense mechanism of
a. projection. b. reaction formation. c. sublimation. d. compensation.
Which of these is NOT among the various criticisms of Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning?
a. Its principles are focused on individualists. b. Moral reasoning by gays/lesbians is ignored. c. The theory is gender-biased in favor of men/boys. d. Moral affect and behavior are ignored.