A hospice nurse is caring for a patient dying of lung cancer. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, what dimension of care should she consider primary in importance when caring for a dying patient?

A) Spiritual
B) Social
C) Physiologic
D) Emotional


Ans: C
Feedback: Maslow ranked human needs as follows: physiologic needs; safety and security; sense of belonging and affection; esteem and self-respect; and self-actualization, which includes self-fulfillment, desire to know and understand, and aesthetic needs. Such a hierarchy of needs is a useful framework that can be applied to the various nursing models for assessment of a patient's strengths, limitations, and need for nursing interventions. The other answers are incorrect because they are not of primary importance when caring for a dying patient.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

The nurse working in an obstetric clinic receives a phone call from a pregnant woman who says, "Maybe I'm just being overly protective, but I feel like there is something wrong with the baby, but I don't know what it is

" The nurse's priority action would be to: A) reassure the woman, and tell her that her pregnancy is progressing normally. B) schedule an appointment for the woman to be seen today. C) instruct the woman to keep her normal appointment in two weeks so she can be reassured by listening to fetal heart tones. D) tell the woman to call 911.

Nursing

Identify the outcome that best demonstrates a critical care nurse's successful application of the ethical principle of veracity to the care of a client who was diagnosed with late-stage pancreatic cancer

a. The client is aware of his or her diagnosis despite attempts of the family to withhold that information. b. The client is beginning to be able to use simple words to express his or her needs. c. The family has been taught the necessary skills to care for the client at home with the supervision of a home health-care nurse. d. There is no evidence of skin breakdown on bony pressure points, and the client's shoulder and hip on the affected side re-main intact.

Nursing

When nurse managers are given authority and assume responsibility, they can staff their own units through decentralized scheduling. What is one effect of decentralized scheduling?

a. There is no individualized treatment. b. Cost containment is facilitated. c. Cost containment is more difficult. d. Staffing is easier.

Nursing

A nurse prepares to assess a new patient who moved to the United States from Central America three years ago. After introductions, what is the nurse's next comment?

a. "How did you get to the United States?" b. "Would you like for a family member to help you talk with me?" c. "An interpreter is available. Would you like for me to make a request for these services?" d. "Are you comfortable conversing in English, or would you prefer to have a translator present?"

Nursing