Research on Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning indicates that
A. adults tend to only reason postconventionally.
B. postconventional reasoning is rarely based on a personal moral code.
C. children tend to reason preconventionally.
D. reasoning at the postconventional level is limited to non-Western cultures.
Answer: C
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You view a screen that displays one or more letters. Your task is to say the first letter. After which of these displays will you most easily give the right answer?
a. B b. BD c. BXD d. BIRD
The fact that people from all cultures can normally recognize most facial expressions of emotion supports Darwin's theory that facial expressions a. are learned early in life and are similar all over the world
b. are part of our genetic makeup. c. may be similar, but emotions vary greatly all over the world. d. in humans are very different than facial expressions in apes.
At the conclusion of meiosis how many sperm cells have been formed?
a. 2 b. 4 c. 8 d. 16
In relating to their physical and social worlds, babies are
A) passive for the first three to four months. B) passive for the first year. C) active from the very start. D) passive for only the first month, and then active.