The school nurse has been asked to present a workshop on how to prevent CA-MRSA spread in the school. Which of the following interventions should be emphasized?
a. Completing prophylactic antibiotic therapy for those in close contact with an infected person
b. Using correct hand-washing technique
c. Requiring those infected stay home from school until the infection has resolved
d. Disinfecting all classrooms on a daily basis
Answer: b. Using correct hand-washing technique
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A male client takes ibuprofen twice a day, every day, for his arthritis. He becomes very anxious when he does not take his normal doses. This client is experiencing:
a. Physical tolerance b. Substance dependency c. Psychological tolerance d. Early-stage addiction
A nurse needs to document an accurate fluid output assessment of an acutely ill client. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform?
A) Weigh the volume of IV fluid before instilling. B) Weigh the client's wet linen or dressing. C) Weigh the client without soiled incontinence pads. D) Weigh the client before and after meals.
The nurse is caring for four patients at risk for impaired skin integrity. Which patient requires the most frequent assessment and possible intervention?
a. A malnourished, homeless patient with a nasogastric tube who is bedridden b. A college football player with bilateral long leg casts after a motorcycle accident c. An elderly female ambulating after hip replacement surgery d. A school-age child recovering from a ton-sillectomy and adenoidectomy
When discontinuing a peripheral IV access, the nurse should (Select all that apply.)
a. Use scissors to remove the IV site dressing and tape. b. Keep the catheter parallel to the skin while removing it. c. Apply firm pressure with sterile gauze during removal. d. Stop the infusion before removing the IV catheter. e. Wear sterile gloves and a mask. f. Apply pressure to the site for 2 to 3 minutes after removal.