A patient has been diagnosed with stage 2 hypertension. What should the nurse teach this patient about managing the disease? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Select all that apply
1. Take the prescribed medication as directed.
2. Stop taking medication when blood pressure returns to normal limits.
3. Exercise when the weather permits.
4. Two or three glasses of wine with dinner will help to control blood pressure.
5. Eat three balanced meals every day.
1,5
Rationale 1: The priority teaching includes ensuring the patient understands that the medication must be taken as directed even when the patient is feeling well.
Rationale 2: The patient may not realize that blood pressure has likely returned to normal because of the medication regimen. Medication should not be stopped without consulting the health care provider.
Rationale 3: Daily exercise is necessary for blood pressure control.
Rationale 4: Alcohol use should be moderate, meaning one drink per day.
Rationale 5: Eating a balanced diet is essential for blood pressure control.
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The nurse is working with a newly admitted suspicious client with schizophrenia. Which of the following would the nurse do first?
a. Take a complete physical and social history. b. Set limits, and spell out the rules before anything else. c. Have the client prepare for a shower and body search. d. Introduce oneself, and work on building trust.
The nurse is working with a new mother who will require surgery. The follow-up treatment will interfere with bonding. In applying Freud's theory, the nurse recognizes that the stage of devel-opment that may be affected is the:
1. Oral stage 2. Anal stage 3. Phallic stage 4. Latent stage
A nurse is caring for a client in a healthcare facility. The nurse has been maintaining an
accurate health record of the client when caring for him. The client's family wants to know why a health record is so important to a client. Which reason should the nurse give regarding the importance of a healthcare record for the client in particular? A) Maintained for legal requirements B) Documentation of the health status of the client C) Verification for quality assurance programs D) To provide a resource as an educational tool