Sarah was raised in a culture where it is unacceptable for a couple to live together before marriage. Sarah and her partner recently moved in together and have no plans to marry. According to the social perspective of crime, Sarah is a ______ who is violating a ______.

a. criminal; law
b. delinquent; folkway
c. deviant; more
d. subject; code


c. deviant; more

Criminal Justice

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If the perpetrator of a burglary is ordered to pay an amount to the victim equal to the value of the goods he stole plus emotional distress, what is the goal of this sentence?

A. Just desert B. General deterrence C. Incapacitation D. Restitution

Criminal Justice

Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Differential association and social learning theories build directly on earlier contributions from psychological and biological positivism. 2. Differential association and social learning theories are good examples of conflict theories that dismiss any notion of consensus around laws and norms. 3. Both individual criminal behavior and subcultural aspects of crime are addressed by differential association and social learning theories. 4. The micro-level counterpart to differential association is known as differential social organization. 5. According to Miller’s theory of lower-class focal concerns, the values of upper and middle classes differ greatly from the values of lower classes.

Criminal Justice

Offenders can be charged with a felony or misdemeanor under federal, state, and local statutes

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

Efforts to ensure that juveniles are given appropriate treatment are consistent with the doctrine of parens patriae that predominated in the first half of the twentieth century

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice