Which of the following is not an example of an explicit memory?
a) Recognizing a person in a photograph.
b) Remembering the name of a movie actor.
c) Telling a story about your 16th birthday party.
d) Riding your bike to school.
Answer: D
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Parents decide to implement the following plan to reduce swearing in their two adolescent daughters. Each time a girl swears, she is fined a penny. Results from the motivation literature suggest that this strategy is likely to _____ because _____.
A) succeed; pennies add up to large fines over time B) succeed; it provides an extrinsic reason not to swear C) fail; it decreases the intrinsic reinforcement associated with saying swear words D) fail; mild threats can actually increase the desirability of taboo behaviour
Police officers who need to obtain mental health treatment sometimes do not seek treatment because they are afraid that they would be viewed as not up to doing their job. According to information provided in Chapter 4, one possible way to reduce this problem is to
A. provide routine mental health checks for all officers. B. provide mandatory weekly group counseling sessions for all officers. C. offer mental health services through a peer counseling program. D. none of the above
The physical illness that follows removal of a drug is referred to as
a. addiction symptoms. b. withdrawal symptoms. c. tolerance level. d. a psychological dependence syndrome.
Teaching individuals with somatic symptom disorders about how to restructure their maladaptive beliefs about their physical symptoms would be the focus of which type of therapy?
A. Cognitive-behavioral therapy B. Psychoanalysis C. Impulse control therapy D. Panic control therapy