Psychologists use the term _____ to refer to the process whereby people judge whether someone's behavior reflects something internal about that person, or instead something about the person's situation
a) stereotype suppression
b) cognitive dissonance
c) attribution
d) attitude formation
ANS: C
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The temperature required by reproductive cells of birds and most mammals is ____.
A. higher than the rest of the body B. lower than the rest of the body C. the same as the internal organs of the body D. fluctuating in direct opposition to changes in body temperature
Perceiving stimuli in a way that is influenced by our experiences and expectations is known as bottom-up processing
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Which unintended message is sometimes sent by spanking a child without a discussion afterward?
A. Aggressive use of power is a good way to control others. B. This is how to act in ways that the parent will not punish. C. Poor behavior will be punished only if it is seen. D. Spanking often leads to positive emotional reactions in the end.
Phantom pain:
a. Occurs in limbs that have been injured b. Appears to be a result of damage to the peripheral nerves c. Is probably the result of neural reorganization in the cortex d. Has no physiological basis