The __________ is responsible for the highly developed intelligence of the human species
A) cerebellum
B) cerebral cortex
C) hypothalamus
D) medulla
Answer: B
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A father demonstrates to his teenage daughter how to use a wrench. The daughter learns to use the wrench and then models that to her interested 10-year-old brother. He, in turn, demonstrates how to use a toy wrench to their 3-year-old sibling. This constitutes:
A) shaping by approximations. B) a three-term contingency. C) a behavioural chain. D) a diffusion chain.
Rosalind, a forward on the women's basketball team, has invited Bryce to a formal banquet at which she will receive an award for her outstanding athletic performance. When Bryce first sees her in her formal gown, it strikes him that she does not look at all like an athlete. Why is he surprised?
a. He has never before seen her in a dress. c. He is a male chauvinist. b. She does not fit his schema of her. d. Athletes seldom wear dresses.
George has always been a peaceful, law-abiding man, and he has raised his kids to be the same way. He donates to charitable causes and provides a comfortable life for his family. One night he takes his kids to a carnival and in the parking lot, they are confronted by an armed robber. The robber has a knife and threatens to harm one of George's kids if he does not hand over his wallet. George has always professed non-violence, but in this instance, he fights the robber to protect his child. Technically, by fighting, he is violating his moral belief that one should be non-violent. His decision to fight in this instance is an example of:
A. absolutism. B. universality. C. egoism. D. situational ethics.
Ewald is preparing to go to an orchestra competition, and he hopes to win the first seat in the viola section. He plays the Beethoven symphony over and over again while playing his part, listening carefully to the sound of the various cello parts in the music. He does not even "hear" the violins, trumpets, or other instruments because he is so focused on the cello section. Ewald is demonstrating
A. selective attention. B. parallel processing. C. encoding transfer. D. the serial position effect.