According to the text, parents play a primary role in the assignment of settings and
routines for sleep. Harkness and Super reported that in the Kipsigis (Kenyan) study
(1995), after the birth of a younger child, the next-to-youngest child
a. no longer sleeps at the mother's front but rather at her back.
b. no longer sleeps with the mother and other siblings.
c. begins to sleep with the older siblings, not with the mother.
d. sleeps with the newborn, but not withthe mother or older siblings.
a
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In comparison to younger children, older children
a. process information more slowly because they are more careful. b. are more likely to accommodate new information rather than attempt to assimilate it. c. can process more information more quickly. d. are less likely to use rehearsal in short-term memory.
Lena is playing in the sandbox with the boys. Her teacher walks up and scolds her. "Shouldn't you be playing house with the other girls?" Later, when the boys ask her to play with her, Lena says, "That stuff is for boys. I don't like it," even though she really wants to play in the sandbox. According to Carl Rogers, Lena is experiencing ____.?
a. ?deficiency orientation b. ?low self-efficacy c. ?incongruence d. ?reaction formation
Which method should be adopted by an adult who wishes to improve his fluid intelligence?
A) attending night school for adults B) increasing intake of dairy products C) training with memory-training and attention-training tasks D) maintaining a regular intake of amphetamine salts
Freud considered the distinction between manifest content and latent content essential for
a. free association. b. dream analysis. c. resistance. d. transference.