A nurse is caring for a critically ill patient who has identified an unrelated friend as his closest relative. What is the nurse's most appropriate action in this situation?
A) Treat the friend as the patient's family.
B) Do not allow the friend to visit as he is not family.
C) Adhere to the legal definition of next of kin.
D) Identify the next-closest-related family member.
A
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A 59-year-old male patient has a long history of heavy alcohol use and was diagnosed with liver cirrhosis several months earlier. The patient's medical history includes numerous other health problems, including angina
When considering the use of nifedipine in the management of this patient's angina, what consideration should the nurse be aware of? A) The patient is likely to experience an increased effect of the medication. B) This patient will require a higher dose than a patient without this medical history. C) Nifedipine is contraindicated because it is highly hepatotoxic. D) The patient's increased albumin levels will negate the therapeutic effect.
The nurse is caring for a 37-year-old female client with potential interstitial cystitis. Which question, asked by the nurse, is helpful in suggesting the disease?
A) "Have you noted any unusual vaginal drainage?" B) "Have you experienced hematuria with cramping?" C) "When was your last menstrual period?" D) "Do you drink alcoholic beverages on a frequent basis?"
A patient with acute pancreatitis asks her nurse why they have to remain in bed. What is the nurse's best answer?
A) "Staying in bed releases energy from the body to fight your disease." B) "Staying in bed helps the body heal." C) "Staying in bed decreases the metabolic rate of your body and reduces the secretion of pancreatic and gastric enzymes." D) "Staying in bed helps fight the fatigue patients with pancreatitis feel."
A nurse is caring for a hospitalized client who has experienced a history of spousal abuse resulting in several fractures. The first priority for the nurse is to:
A) Offer to contact outpatient services if the client promises not to return home after discharge. B) Encourage the client to take charge of the situation. C) Make it clear to the partner that s/he needs to see a therapist. D) Assist the client to devise a safety or escape plan.