Differential reinforcement of each successive approximation involves:
a. punishing the previous approximation
b. extinguishing the previous approximation
c. reinforcing the new approximation
d. B and C
d
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When does peer pressure appear to peak?
a. late childhood c. mid-adolescence b. early adolescence d. late adolescence
Describe the process of long-term potentiation.
What will be an ideal response?
A positive reinforcer is a stimulus that is ________ and thus ________ the probability of a response
a. removed; decreases b. presented; increases c. presented; decreases d. removed; increases
Although controlled laboratory studies have shown that, under highly controlled conditions, subliminal stimuli can affect people's ________, they do not show that such stimuli affect ________
a. behavior; personally relevant attitudes b. attitudes about products; purchasing patterns against people's wishes c. purchasing patterns; beliefs about products d. emotions about unfamiliar stimuli; behavior against people's wishes