An elderly client with sepsis has a blood pressure 96/46 mm Hg, pulse 100/min, and respirations 28/min. Pulse oximetry (SpO2) shows 95% on nasal oxygen at 3 L/min. The client remains hypotensive after 2 fluid challenges with normal saline. Two hours later the SpO2 is 86%. What is the nurse's first action?

a. Increase oxygen flow rate
b. Notify the health care provider (HCP) of the drop in saturation
c. Reposition the pulse oximeter sensor
d. Request arterial blood gases to confirm the SpO2


Answer: c. Reposition the pulse oximeter sensor

Nursing

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Which client is most likely to have osteoporosis?

a. A 50-year-old client on estrogen therapy b. A 55-year-old client with a sedentary lifestyle c. A 65-year-old client who walks 2 miles each day d. A 60-year-old client who takes supplemental calcium

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A nurse is performing a physical assessment on an older adult client who has presented for a routine checkup. In assessing the heart rate, the nurse finds the rate to be 50 beats/min. What would be this nurse's best action?

A. Document the finding because it is a normal part of the aging process. B. Place the client in a prone position. C. Inform the health care provider. D. Assess the peripheral pulses.

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Which class of drugs is preferred for increasing urinary flow in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia?

A. Beta-blockers B. Alpha-blockers C. Nicotinic blockers D. Muscarinic blockers

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