A patient's abdominal wound has been leaking serosanguineous drainage in increasing amounts for the last 2 days. Today, when the nurse removed the dressing, the incision was open and a loop of bowel was visible

What should the nurse do prior to notifying the surgeon? 1. Replace the old dressing and tape it securely.
2. Have the patient cough to assess for protrusion of the bowel.
3. Cover the incision with a sterile saline-moistened dressing.
4. Ask the patient if the incision has felt different today.


3
Rationale 1: The old dressing should not be put back on the open incision.
Rationale 2: The nurse should not attempt this assessment.
Rationale 3: The bowel should be kept moist with a sterile saline-moistened dressing.
Rationale 4: This information would not be helpful to the situation.

Nursing

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A 90-year-old patient complains to the nurse of shortness of breath after walking up a flight of stairs. The nurse explains that this problem is a result of age-related changes, such as a(n):

1. flexible rib cage. 2. high arched diaphragm. 3. increased chest movement. 4. enlargement of bronchioles.

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Placing an infant on a cold infant scale causes heat loss due to

a. radiation c. evaporation b. convection d. conduction

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Which changes in psychiatric nursing practice are directly attributable to events occurring during the Decade of the Brain? Select all that apply

a. Homeless shelters became practice sites. b. Nurses upgraded knowledge of psychopharmacology. c. Nurses provided psychoeducation to patients and families. d. Nurses viewed psychiatric symptoms as resulting from brain irregularities. e. Nurses were more likely to advocate for patients' rights related to involuntary commitment.

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Which of the following types of pressure is a force caused by the amount of plasma proteins in the vascular system and which holds the fluids in the capillaries?

a. oncotic c. protein b. osmotic d. filtration

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