______ occurs when existing characteristics of a test unfairly discriminate against a child based on gender, socioeconomic status, or cultural or linguistic background.
A. Bias
B. Non-reliability
C. Partiality
D. Prejudice
A. Bias
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Define the term loosely coupled systems and give a specific example of how this concept is used to understand school organizations
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following nonparametric tests is used to compare the magnitude and direction of differences between two groups?
a. Mann-Whitney U b. Wilcoxon rank c. Spearman rank d. Fisher’s exact
Brad Gilbert believes that learners construct their own understanding of the topics they study. He provides a variety of experiences for learners and leads discussions intended to help them construct valid understandings of the way the world works. Ann Wilson believes that authority is the most important way of knowing, and she presents carefully organized lectures that cover the topics she wants her students to understand. The differences in the two teachers' decisions are most nearly suggested by which of the following?
a. Ethics
b. Ontology
c. Axiology
d. Epistemology
What are some techniques that teachers can use to help make an evaluation session more productive?
What will be an ideal response?