In a short essay, describe some of the basic tenets that most educators agree are important, based on the various theories of development and learning
What will be an ideal response?
ANSWER:
Developmental research tells us:
Growth occurs in a sequence.
Children in any age group will behave similarly in certain ways.
Children grow through certain stages.
Growth occurs in four interrelated areas (intellectual, social, emotional, physical).
Intellectual growth:
Children learn through their senses.
Children learn by doing; adults learn in abstract ways, whereas children need concrete
learning.
Cognitive growth occurs in four areas: perception (visual, auditory, etc.), language, memory, and reasoning
Social growth:
The world exists only from the child’s viewpoint.
Seeing is believing.
Group play is developing.
Emotional growth:
Self-image is developing.
Physical growth:
Muscles cannot stay still for long.
Large muscles are better developed than small ones.
Hand preference is being established.
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Which of the following is not true based on using the discrepancy score to identify children with specific learning disabilities?
A. The discrepancy requirement made it virtually impossible to identify young children as having a learning disability. B. The discrepancy model identified children from diverse cultural and ethnic groups at the same rate as white children. C. The discrepancy model required that children have repeated experiences with failure until the gap between IQ and achievement was large enough to meet the criteria for identification. D. IQ scores are not good predictors of a child’s ability to recognize words and do phonological decoding, the basic skills involved in reading.
What are the benefits for students when a teacher creates a safe learning environment?
What will be an ideal response?
Kirkhart's integrated theory discusses the following pathway, which will influence process. Which are the components included in this pathway?
a. Evaluation findings b. Minority Group Influence c. Agenda Setting d. Opinion Elaboration
Which of the following is not true of historical research? a. Objects of historical interest are not studied in isolation. b. Historical research is the application of the scientific method to thedescription and analysis of past events
c. Historical research rigorously controls variables directly. d. Historical research depends upon accurate and objective observationsof others.