The health care provider suspects that an older adult has a urinary tract infection. A common symptom of the condition early in the infection in the older adult is:

a. Chills
b. Flank pain
c. Confusion
d. Hematuria


ANS: C
Confusion and changes in behavior are very common in older adults and can be seen in early in-fection.

Nursing

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Various physiologic mechanisms within the body respond to internal changes to maintain relative constancy in the internal environment. The state that results is called:

A) nirvana B) homeostasis C) fight-or-flight response D) anxiety

Nursing

A female client with a history of breast cancer who is entering menopause is seeking information about how to manage hot flashes. What information can be provided to the client?

1. Estrogen is the only reliable method of treatment for hot flashes. 2. Olive oil and black cohosh are effective in the management of hot flashes. 3. The client should be advised that she will have to wait until menopause has finished for the hot flashes to cease. 4. Soy and black cohosh can be used to manage the hot flashes associated with menopause.

Nursing

The student nurse is learning the Taxonomy II nursing diagnoses system. This system is coded according to which of the following axes? (Select all that apply.)

______ Gordon's health pattern groupings ______ Age ______ Time ______ Health status ______ Gender ______ Unit of care

Nursing

Select the statement that best explains the reason why propofol is the preferred agent for the induction and maintenance of anesthesia.

A. Propofol does not lead to the development of nausea and vomiting, nor does it accumulate in the tissues. B. Propofol does not fully depress the medulla, even in large doses. C. Propofol does not depress cardiovascular and respiratory activity. D. None of these are correct.

Nursing