In the study by Jackson and Wallace in which a girl was trained to speak at an appropriate level, the form of therapeutic procedure used was:
a. classical conditioning
b. response-cost
c. shaping
d. lots of love and affection
c
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How does "incentive motivation" differ from "drive"?
a. An incentive, unlike a drive, is stronger at some times than at others b. Incentive motivation is based on weak or uncertain rewards. c. An incentive can motivate action when need is low or absent. d. An incentive motivates action that continues until the person gains the goal.
Based on an observation at a local fast-food restaurant, Dr. Colby predicts that more people will buy a hamburger if it is covered with cheese. This prediction is most accurately thought of as a
a. fact. b. hypothesis. c. theory. d. correlation.
Childlessness is never voluntary
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The _____ is best explained by Tolman's statement that learning can occur in the absence of any behavioral change, but motivation is necessary for learning to be translated into performance
a. learning continuum b. learning-performance distinction c. cognitive purposive expression d. learning and performance drive expectation