Rib fractures are noted on routine chest x-ray on a 3 month old premature infant. The most likely cause of this finding is:
a. congenital hypoparathyroidism
b. inadequate calcium and phosphorus intake
c. vitamin D deficiency due to malabsorption
Answer: b. inadequate calcium and phosphorus intake
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Which statement best describes drug efficacy/toxicity in pediatric patients?
A) Drug requirements for infants have been extensively studied. B) Drug dosage is altered by age and weight in children. C) Children always need smaller doses of medication than adults. D) Infants and children are not at risk for drug toxicity if the dosage is correct.
An older adult patient with osteoporosis is at risk for falls. What should a nurse advise the patient to do in order to maintain safety in the home?
a. Take the rubber mat out of the shower. b. Install a grab rail in the bath and shower and by the toilet. c. Avoid rubber-soled shoes. d. Avoid exercise.
A busy nurse manager on a medical-surgical unit has just read The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People. Which of the following habits of effective leaders was added to the other seven and incorporates periodic analysis of values and beliefs?
A) Blending voices to develop shared vision B) Empowering others to use their talents C) Empowering others to live out passions D) Hearing one's own voice and inspiring others to find theirs
The nurse is teaching a patient about an upcoming cardiac catheterization and coronary arteriogram. What information should the nurse include in this teaching?
a. "You will be able to hear your heart beating." b. "You will see a lot of equipment in the room." c. "You will feel a heavy sensation throughout your body." d. "You will not feel anything because you will be anesthetized."