A police department is practicing problem-oriented policing or POP when it ________
A) treats the symptoms of a crime pattern
B) conducts an uninhibited search for tailor-made solutions
C) focuses on apprehending offenders
D) reacts to crimes already committed
E) uses one primary strategy for accomplishing its mission
B
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There are three basic alarm systems. They are ________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Mario was charged with sexual assault. If the trial for his conviction had taken place in a federal court, Mario would have been sentenced to eight years in prison. But, since the trial took place in a state court, he was sentenced to twelve years in prison. Which of the following problems related to sentencing is being illustrated in this scenario?
A. Sentencing disparity B. The chivalry effect C. Sentencing discrimination D. Mitigating circumstances
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. The Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 Act contained no criminal penalties for discharge of refuse into the navigable waters of the United States. 2. Despite federal regulations, the primary responsibility for protecting the population from noise pollution rests with state and local governments. 3. The criminal enforcement provisions of local zoning ordinances must include an intent requirement. 4. Most state wildlife and fish laws define strict liability offenses, but if a law includes terms such as “willfully” or “knowingly,” the prosecution must prove the defendant’s intent.
Jails in sixteenth-century Europe were used to house those awaiting trial and punishment. Why were jails not used to house sentenced offenders?
a. Because at that time offenders were transported to the New World. b. Because at that time punishment consisted of making monetary or service restitution to victims. c. Because at that time punishment was achieved by fines, exile, corporal punishment, or death. d. Because at that time convicted offenders were sentenced to a term in the military.