Normalcy according to Bowen is described as:

a. Level of commitment to the process of society
b. The lack of symptoms outside the normal range
c. Optimal functioning based on level of differentiation and intellectual
development
d. A family structure that includes a hierarchy


Answer: C

Social Work & Human Services

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The “sex ratio” refers to which of the following?

a. The differing social consequences of aging for men and women. b. The statistical likelihood of women marrying men who are older than they are. c. The proportion of women to men in the population. d. The proportion of men to women in the population. e. None of these.

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Who were the six clients? How were their circumstances similar and different? [This discussion may be enhanced by Teaching Suggestion #3 below.]

As an employee of a private, nonprofit HIV/AIDS clinic in a rural North Carolina community, Linda Summerfield’s job was to provide direct services to people with HIV/AIDS as well as to connect them with resources. Aware of their needs, she also respected their need for confidentiality and anonymity in an area where issues surrounding HIV/AIDS were highly charged and prejudice was common. In 1999, Linda was also eager to help six men in her caseload who were struggling with uncertainty, loneliness, and isolation. Aware of their shared needs, she believed in the healing power of group work for such clients. Although initially reluctant, the six men agreed to “meet” via telephone and, despite their apprehension and some technical difficulties, after five weeks all agreed that the experience was helpful. But when meeting via telephone became unworkable, Linda faced decisions over whether and how or where to persuade the men to continue meeting.

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What were Linda’s previous experiences with group work? How might this influence her wishes for the group?

As an employee of a private, nonprofit HIV/AIDS clinic in a rural North Carolina community, Linda Summerfield’s job was to provide direct services to people with HIV/AIDS as well as to connect them with resources. Aware of their needs, she also respected their need for confidentiality and anonymity in an area where issues surrounding HIV/AIDS were highly charged and prejudice was common. In 1999, Linda was also eager to help six men in her caseload who were struggling with uncertainty, loneliness, and isolation. Aware of their shared needs, she believed in the healing power of group work for such clients. Although initially reluctant, the six men agreed to “meet” via telephone and, despite their apprehension and some technical difficulties, after five weeks all agreed that the experience was helpful. But when meeting via telephone became unworkable, Linda faced decisions over whether and how or where to persuade the men to continue meeting.

Social Work & Human Services

Based on the research of Audrie Kusserow, early childhood teachers and families with higher income levels tend to view children with the perspective of

a. Hard individualism b. Egocentrism c. Soft Individualism d. Ethnocentrism

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