What disease processes require airborne precautions? (Select all that apply.)

a. Measles
b. Varicella
c. Pertussis
d. Meningitis
e. Tuberculosis


ANS: A, B, E
In addition to Standard Precautions, use airborne precautions for patients known or suspected to have serious illnesses transmitted by airborne droplet nuclei. Examples of such illnesses include measles, varicella (including disseminated zoster), and tuberculosis. Pertussis and meningitis require droplet precautions.

Nursing

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Which statement best reflects the essence of Madeleine Leininger's work?

1. Caring and curing cannot exist independently of each other. 2. Persons of all cultures tend to expect similar interventions from nursing care providers. 3. Both differences and commonalities exist in the ways cultures practice caring. 4. Western cultures practice caring at a superior level to that practiced in non-Western cultures.

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Three days after experiencing a myocardial infarction (MI), a patient who is scheduled for discharge asks for assistance with hygiene activities, saying, "I am too nervous to take care of myself."

Based on this information, which nursing diagnosis is appropriate? a. Ineffective coping related to anxiety b. Activity intolerance related to weakness c. Denial related to lack of acceptance of the MI d. Disturbed personal identity related to understanding of illness

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In determining the implementation potential of an innovation in a particular setting, which issues should be considered?

A) Efficacy B) Transferability C) Total cost D) Practicality

Nursing

After presenting a class on measures to prevent postpartum hemorrhage, the presenter determines that the teaching was successful when the class states

hich of the following as an important measure to prevent postpartum hemorrhage due to retained placental fragments? A) Administering broad-spectrum antibiotics B) Inspecting the placenta after delivery for intactness C) Manually removing the placenta at delivery D) Applying pressure to the umbilical cord to remove the placenta

Nursing