The nurse is assisting the physician with a bone marrow aspiration and biopsy on an assigned client who has leukemia with a low platelet count

When the physician has completed this test, it is most important for the nurse to do which of the following? 1. Hold pressure on the wound for approximately five minutes
2. Label and refrigerate the specimen obtained by the physician
3. Make certain the client understands the purpose of the test
4. Dispose of the equipment used, and clean the area properly


1. Hold pressure on the wound for approximately five minutes

Rationale:
The most important task for the nurse is to prevent bleeding after the biopsy. Holding pressure on the wound for five minutes is effective. Dealing with the specimen is accomplished by a third party or after the nurse stabilizes the client. An explanation of the test is performed before the procedure is begun. Cleaning the area is completed after the client is stable and the specimen is sent to the laboratory.

Nursing

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