To reduce prison populations, federal and state correctional officials are doing all of the following, except
A. releasing all offenders after having served 85 percent of their time.
B. granting early release to nonviolent offenders, particularly low-level drug offenders.
C. diverting offenders from jail and prison through special courts.
D. implementing a number of programs to reduce the recidivism rate of ex-convicts.
Answer: A
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Discuss, describe compare and contrast the criminal justice/law enforcement approach to terrorism and the war/military approach. Please give one example of a policy for each approach. For each example, discuss one potential ethical issue.
What will be an ideal response?
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. When a change in X causes a change in Y, this is referred to as spuriousness. 2. Overall, crime rates of males and of females do not differ greatly. 3. Criminology is the scientific study of crime. 4. A good theory should be able to translate into realistic and useful practices. 5. Statutory rape is an index offense.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The only goal of punishment is deterrence. 2. The death penalty is imposed on both homicide cases and rape cases. 3. In the last decade, the United States has experienced a shift from determinate sentencing to indeterminate sentencing. 4. Sentencing guidelines provide for a presumptive sentence that reflects the gravity of the offense and offender history.
For whites, as the majority population in the U.S., the positive meaning given to their skin color has resulted in many social benefits and an increased access to power known as ________________________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word